Twelve years ago, Newt Gingrich and the
Contract with America were largely responsible for helping the Republican Party to pull off perhaps the biggest shift in American political power recent memory. Unfortunately, the Republicans have lost sight of those same ideals that got them into office (more on that in a future post). I had hoped that at least Newt had held strong, but I'm no longer as certain.
Newt recently shared a new set of policy proposals dubbed
"The American Eleven: A Values-Led Plan for Victory in November",. The
other Collins running for Congress from Georgia seems to give it the thumbs up.
I, on the other hand, find myself disappointed on the whole with Newt's new list of priorities. Some are good, but some are trivial, and others I flat-out disagree with.
Let's start at the beginning. The first of the Contract With America's ten major proposals was "A balanced budget/tax limitation amendment and a legislative line-item veto to restore fiscal responsibility." A high-priority and serious issue, which resonates with many Americans and which is grounded in conservative thought.
The first proposal in Newt's new agenda? "Make English the Official Language of Government." Meanwhile, balancing the budget finds itself relegated to #8. I'm not opposed to the idea of an official language, but it is far from America's #1 priority.
#2 is "Control the Borders." I think most people would agree, simply because that's just a vague proposal. Controlling the borders is an end, not a policy. Newt is saying little more than "pass an immigration bill."
#3 is "Keep God in the Pledge." Even though I agree with the sentiment, this best illustrates the difference between this new agenda and the Contract With America. The CoA was about major reforms; this is a mere proposal to enforce the status quo. A status quo, it should be noted, that has significant bipartisan support, and which has so far been "threatened" by a single lawsuit that was eventually dismissed. The fact that this made #3 on Newt's list concerns me that Newt is short on valuable legislative ideas.
Newt finally gets around to some defined policy policies with serious merit in #4-8, and 10. Whether you agree with them or not, at least they are big ideas on par with the CoA. So they get a pass for now.
"Tie Education Funding to Teacher Accountability" is #9. In the 1990s, the Republicans proposed eliminating or shrinking the federal Department of Education in order to cut a layer of bureaucracy and spending in our educational system. Now, Newt Gingrich is proposing
greater federal influence over local schools. The party has all but switched sides on the issue.
#11 makes a good point, but it's out of place on this list. Foreign policy is primarily an executive power to start with, and saying that Congress should "hold hearings on the scale of the Iranian and North Korean threat" doesn't have much punch.
So nearly half of Newt's 11 issues fall short. And those aren't the only problems.
There's a negative tone to Newt's "American Eleven" that I don't think belongs there. Lots of mentions of "elitists" and some significant demonizing of Nancy Pelosi. The Contract with America was pitched more positively; there was a greater attitude of "This is what we have to offer" rather than "You don't want what the other guy has in store."
That's merely a complaint in presentation, but the other big problem is more troublesome. No fewer than three of Newt's issue proposals, including two of the 'good' ones I identified above, include claims for
jurisdiction-stripping. #3, #6, and #10 all suggest that Congress should pass legislation and forbid the Supreme Court from reviewing it.
These types of proposals have become increasingly popular among Republican leaders during the last decade, but they are legally and philsophically disturbing. Forbidding Supreme Court review is not only an attempt to interfere with the traditional checks and balances of our federal government, but it opens the door to inconsistent and incompatible rulings from lower courts.
One function the Supreme Court serves is to bring legal certainty to an issue when lower courts reach differing outcomes. Newt suggests taking away the Supreme Court's ability to review the Pledge of Allegiance. So what happens if the 9th Circuit and the 2nd Circuit Court of Appeals declare it unconstitutional, and the other appeals courts find it constitutional? It means we have a Pledge that's constitutional in some parts of the country, but not in others. Does that really make for better law and public interests?
So in short, while it may have some good ideas, Newt's "American Eleven" serves better as an illustration of how much the Republican Party has changed than how much it's stayed the same.